Know more

About cookies

What is a "cookie"?

A "cookie" is a piece of information, usually small and identified by a name, which may be sent to your browser by a website you are visiting. Your web browser will store it for a period of time, and send it back to the web server each time you log on again.

Different types of cookies are placed on the sites:

  • Cookies strictly necessary for the proper functioning of the site
  • Cookies deposited by third party sites to improve the interactivity of the site, to collect statistics

Learn more about cookies and how they work

The different types of cookies used on this site

Cookies strictly necessary for the site to function

These cookies allow the main services of the site to function optimally. You can technically block them using your browser settings but your experience on the site may be degraded.

Furthermore, you have the possibility of opposing the use of audience measurement tracers strictly necessary for the functioning and current administration of the website in the cookie management window accessible via the link located in the footer of the site.

Technical cookies

Name of the cookie

Purpose

Shelf life

CAS and PHP session cookies

Login credentials, session security

Session

Tarteaucitron

Saving your cookie consent choices

12 months

Audience measurement cookies (AT Internet)

Name of the cookie

Purpose

Shelf life

atid

Trace the visitor's route in order to establish visit statistics.

13 months

atuserid

Store the anonymous ID of the visitor who starts the first time he visits the site

13 months

atidvisitor

Identify the numbers (unique identifiers of a site) seen by the visitor and store the visitor's identifiers.

13 months

About the AT Internet audience measurement tool :

AT Internet's audience measurement tool Analytics is deployed on this site in order to obtain information on visitors' navigation and to improve its use.

The French data protection authority (CNIL) has granted an exemption to AT Internet's Web Analytics cookie. This tool is thus exempt from the collection of the Internet user's consent with regard to the deposit of analytics cookies. However, you can refuse the deposit of these cookies via the cookie management panel.

Good to know:

  • The data collected are not cross-checked with other processing operations
  • The deposited cookie is only used to produce anonymous statistics
  • The cookie does not allow the user's navigation on other sites to be tracked.

Third party cookies to improve the interactivity of the site

This site relies on certain services provided by third parties which allow :

  • to offer interactive content;
  • improve usability and facilitate the sharing of content on social networks;
  • view videos and animated presentations directly on our website;
  • protect form entries from robots;
  • monitor the performance of the site.

These third parties will collect and use your browsing data for their own purposes.

How to accept or reject cookies

When you start browsing an eZpublish site, the appearance of the "cookies" banner allows you to accept or refuse all the cookies we use. This banner will be displayed as long as you have not made a choice, even if you are browsing on another page of the site.

You can change your choices at any time by clicking on the "Cookie Management" link.

You can manage these cookies in your browser. Here are the procedures to follow: Firefox; Chrome; Explorer; Safari; Opera

For more information about the cookies we use, you can contact INRAE's Data Protection Officer by email at cil-dpo@inrae.fr or by post at :

INRAE

24, chemin de Borde Rouge -Auzeville - CS52627 31326 Castanet Tolosan cedex - France

Last update: May 2021

Menu Logo Principal Oniris

Home page

SUPERPANAR

Epidemiological studies on “super foul” in cattle

SUPERPANAR
© OF
"Super foul" have been reported by several vets in France. But what are their cause(s) and how common are they? Two studies are starting in 2023 to provide some answers to these questions.
Vache

Photo credits: Olivier Fortineau

Description of the project

In recent years, cases of "super foul" have been reported in cattle. The animals are then affected by a very severe foul, with a very rapid progress and very important swelling of the foot, despite rapid and intensive treatment, which can lead to the loss of hooves and even to the death of the animal in a few days. Several animals can be affected within a few weeks in some farms.

Cases have already been reported in France but their frequency and origin are currently unknown.

Two studies are starting in 2023 to improve our knowledge of this affection:

  • Firstly, a survey of French rural veterinary practitioners to assess the incidence of “super foul” in 2022.
  • In parallel, the creation of a National Observatory for Super Foul (ONASUP) to collect as much information as possible on cases appearing from January 2023 onwards: clinical manifestations, circumstances of onset, additional examinations carried out, treatments undertaken and their results. This information will provide a better understanding of the frequency of occurrence of this condition and offer clues as to the factors that may favour its occurrence and/or persistence.

A case can thus be notified in the Observatory by a farmer, his hoof trimmer or his veterinarian.

To access the Observatory, click here:

https://groupes.renater.fr/limesurvey/index.php/991574?lang=fr

This link is also available on the bovine lameness website (http://boiteries-des-bovins.fr/), as well as on the French Livestock Institute website.

The Observatory is open for one year. In spring 2024, the data will be analysed to decide whether or not it is necessary to maintain the Observatory and/or to launch other studies on this affection.

Project date :

01/01/2023 - 31/12/2024

Partners

Association Nationale des Pédicures Bovins, CFPPA du Rheu, La Coopération Agricole, Eliance, les Ecoles Nationales Vétérinaires de France, GDS France, SNGTV, Institut de l’Elevage, Inrae, Marc Delacroix Formation, Races de France, UMT eBis.

partenaires

Persons involved in the unit

Nadine Brisseau; Raphaël Guatteo; Anne Lehébel; Anne Relun

Contact person

Anne Relun: anne.relun@oniris-nantes.fr

Results

None at the moment.

The first results of this project will be available in autumn 2023 in the thesis of Clarisse Delente, a veterinary student at Oniris, under the supervision of Anne Relun.

Links

https://groupes.renater.fr/limesurvey/index.php/991574?lang=fr

Other information

None at the moment.